As the world’s third-biggest economy, Japan has a need for people who can quickly interpret between English and Japanese. So, there are a lot of great freelancing opportunities in this field. Let’s look at everything you need to know about how to become a freelance Japanese interpreter, including:

  1. Qualifications
  2. Different kinds of Japanese interpretation jobs
  3. How to find freelance Japanese interpretation work
  4. What to know as a freelance interpreter in Japan

Interpreting vs Translating

Essentially, interpreting is the art of verbally changing from one language to another. One needs to be able to speak and understand both languages at a near-native level and be able to confidently and accurately switch between the two.

Translating is very similar, except it focuses on the written rather than the spoken word. In other words, it does not have the immediacy that interpreting does. If you’d like to know more about translating, have a look at our article on how to become a freelance Japanese translator.

Where Can Freelance Interpreters Find Work?

Most interpreters work at:

  • Embassies
  • Corporations that do business abroad
  • Government organizations, or
  • International organizations (such as the UN)

1. Qualifications

The first step is, of course, fluency in both Japanese and English. Our article on learning Japanese and what your options are will help you get started.

You’ll need the following qualifications, depending on your native language:

  • JLPT 2 or 1 (for native English speakers)
  • TOEIC 850 or higher (for native Japanese speakers)

If your native language is neither English nor Japanese, things will be a bit more complicated, and you’ll most likely need to take both the JLPT and an English proficiency test (the TOEFL or Eiken are alternatives to the TOEIC).

Interpreter Training Centers

Interpreting is a very specific skill, even if you are fluent in both languages. Taking a specialized course is thus recommended. In Japan, you can train at one of the following institutions:

Other Qualifications & Skills

Many employers will also be looking for the following:

  • A BA degree in Japanese/English
  • An MA degree in interpreting.
  • Outstanding verbal communication skills
  • The ability to think on your feet
  • A deep understanding of both cultures
  • The ability to understand and interpret linguistic nuances

2. Different Kinds of Japanese Interpretation Jobs

Many different people are in need of interpretation services. You could find yourself working in the following fields:

  • Media
  • Business
  • Law
  • Customer service
  • Civil service

However, interpretation isn’t limited to only these fields – there are many niches out there, so follow your interests.

We help freelancers

With World in Freelance, you can find:

  • Fully remote options – Work anywhere you want.
  • Passion projects – Spend time on what inspires and excites you.
  • Japanese language upkeep – Team up with top Japanese tech companies.

3. How to Find Freelance Japanese Interpretation Work

There are a few things you can do to find freelance interpretation work, such as:

  • Joining organizations
  • Networking
  • Applying directly

Joining Organizations

There are some great organizations you can join the help you build connections and hone your skills, such as:

Networking

As with many other careers, knowing the right people can be truly life-changing. Find like-minded people by:

  • Joining the aforementioned organizations and attending events
  • Connecting on LinkedIn

Applying Directly

The following organizations offer interpreter services, and recruit freelance interpreters:

In order to succeed as an interpreter, you need confidence, both when looking for work and when eventually doing your job. In other words, don’t be shy about reaching out to potential employers.

4. What to Know as a Freelance Interpreter in Japan

Although Japanese/English interpreters may be needed outside Japan, you’ll find more freelance opportunities in Japan. This means navigating the Japanese visa and tax systems.

Working Visa

As long as you work for at least one company based in Japan, you’ll be able to essentially sponsor your own visa (with documentation from the company). Our article on getting a visa as a freelancer is also applicable to interpreters, and goes into more detail.

Getting a work visa as a freelancer isn’t impossible, but also not easy. The Japanese Immigration Services Agency has the most up-to-date information, so make sure to check the website.

Income Tax

If you are employed by a Japanese company, you’ll be liable to pay tax in Japan. Check out our article on how to do your taxes as a freelancer in Japan for a comprehensive guide.

Want to know more about freelancing in Japan? Check out our ultimate guide.

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